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JPSC Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern & Syllabus

Paulami Chandra

Feb 6, 2026

JPSC Syllabus 2026 contains topics that are asked in JPSC Civil Service Exam 2026. Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) will conduct JPSC Combined Competitive Exam 2026 to recruit eligible candidates for various Group A & Group B administrative and executive positions across departments under the Government of Jharkhand. It is a state-level civil services competitive exam that evaluates candidates’ knowledge, analytical ability, general awareness, and suitability for public service roles. This article highlights important information of JPSC exam 2026 through the syllabus, exam pattern, and marking scheme.

JPSC Syllabus 2026 Overview

JPSC 2026 Syllabus and exam pattern are prescribed by JPSC. It defines the subjects, topics, and exam structure of Jharkhand Combined Civil Services Exam 2026. The syllabus covers General Studies, Indian and Jharkhand History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Science & Technology, Environment, current affairs, and language papers. It undergoes 3 stages, in which Prelims carry 400 marks, descriptive Mains totals to 950 marks, and ends with an interview. The important information for JPSC exam 2026 is given below in a table:

Particulars Details
Conducting Authority Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC)
Exam Name JPSC Combined Competitive Examination 2026
Selection Stages
  • Prelims
  • Mains
  • Interview
Preliminary Mode Objective Type (MCQs)
Mains Mode Descriptive / Written
Total Marks (Prelims) 400
Total Marks (Mains) 950
Interview Marks 100
Total Duration Varies by stage
Negative Marking No negative marking in Prelims
Language Hindi/English & regional, where applicable

JPSC Exam Syllabus 2026 in Detail

JPSC 2026 Syllabus provides a detailed framework for evaluating candidates’ knowledge of national issues, administrative concepts, and Jharkhand-specific subjects. The syllabus reflects the nature of responsibilities expected from state civil service officers. It covers both Prelims and Mains exams, which are given below:

JPSC Prelims Syllabus 2026

JPSC 2026 Prelims is the first stage of the selection process and acts as a qualifying screening test for the Mains exam. It consists of two General Studies papers, both objective in nature. The prelims syllabus focuses on testing candidates’ general awareness, conceptual clarity, and understanding of Jharkhand’s historical, cultural, political, and economic background, along with national and international developments. The syllabus for both Paper 1 and Paper 2 is given below:

JPSC Prelims Syllabus- Paper 1 (General Studies)

Major Areas Key Topics Covered
Indian History Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India (freedom struggle, reforms, movements)
Indian Geography General Geography, Physical Geography, Economic Geography, Social & Demographic Geography
Indian Polity & Governance Constitution of India, Public Administration, Good Governance, Panchayati Raj & Urban Local Bodies
Economic & Sustainable Development Indian Economy fundamentals, Economic Reforms, Globalization, Sustainable Development, Economic Issues
Science & Technology General Science, Agricultural Development, Technological Advancements, Information & Communication Technology
Jharkhand-Specific Awareness History, Society, Culture, Heritage, and regional identity of Jharkhand
Current Affairs National and International events of political, economic, and social importance
Miscellaneous Issues Human Rights, Environmental Protection, Biodiversity & Climate Change, Urbanization, Sports, Disaster Management, Poverty & Unemployment, Awards, United Nations & International Organizations

JPSC Prelims Syllabus- Paper 2 (Jharkhand Focused Studies)

Theme Important Areas Included
History & Governance Systems of Jharkhand Munda System, Nagvanshi Rule, Manjhi Pargana System, Munda-Manki, Dhoklo Sohore, Caste Panchayat System
Jharkhand Movement & State Formation Tribes of Jharkhand, Freedom Fighters, Eminent Personalities (Vibhutis), Jharkhand Movement, Formation of Jharkhand State
Distinct Identity of Jharkhand Social Structure, Cultural Life, Political Scenario, Economic Conditions, Religious Beliefs & Identity
Culture & Heritage of Jharkhand Folk Literature, Tribal Culture, Traditional Art & Folk Dances, Folk Music & Instruments, Important Tourist & Heritage Sites
Jharkhand Literature & Education Jharkhandi Literature, Writers, Premier Educational Institutions
Sports & Youth Affairs Major Sports, Players, and Sports Development in Jharkhand
Land Laws of Jharkhand Chotanagpur Tenancy Act (C.N.T.), Santhal Pargana Tenancy Act (S.P.T.), Other State Land and Tenancy Acts
Economic Development & Geography Economic Development since 1947, Forests, Rivers, Mountains, Minerals, Mines, Natural Resources
Industrial & Development Policies Industrial Policy, Displacement & Rehabilitation Policy, Major Industries and Industrial Regions
State Schemes & Projects Major Government Schemes, Development Projects, and Sub-plans of Jharkhand
Environment & Ecology Forest Management, Wildlife Conservation, Environmental Changes, Mitigation & Adaptation
Disaster Management Disaster Types, Management Strategies, State Preparedness
Jharkhand Current Affairs State-specific current events, government initiatives, and policy updates

JPSC Mains Syllabus 2026

JPSC 2026 Mains exam is the second stage of the selection process. It is a descriptive written exam aimed at assessing candidates’ in-depth subject knowledge, analytical ability, clarity of thought, and effective written communication. The Mains syllabus covers language proficiency, social sciences, governance, economy, science, technology, environment, and Jharkhand-specific issues in a structured paper-wise format.

Paper Subject Area Key Topics Covered
Paper 1 (Qualifying) General Hindi & General English
  • Hindi: Essay (निबंध), Grammar, Sentence Structure (वाक्य विन्यास), Precis Writing (संक्षेपण)
  • English: Essay Writing, Grammar, Reading Comprehension, Precis Writing
Paper 2 Language & Literature (Any One Language) Oriya, Bengali, Urdu, Sanskrit, English, Hindi, Santhali, Panchpargania, Nagpuri, Mundari, Kurux, Kurmali, Khortha, Khadia, Ho- candidates must choose one language and literature paper
Paper 3 Social Sciences – History & Geography
  • History: Ancient, Medieval, Modern India; History of Jharkhand
  • Geography: Physical Geography (General Principles), Physical & Human Geography of India, Natural Resources of India – Development & Utilization, Geography of Jharkhand and Resource Utilization, Population, Industrial & Urban Development, Urban Settlement Patterns, Pollution Problems
Paper 4 Indian Constitution, Polity, Public Administration & Good Governance
  • Indian Constitution (Preamble, Salient Features, Fundamental Rights & Duties, DPSP), Union Government, Judiciary, State Government (Executive, Legislature, Judiciary, Panchayats & Municipalities), Centre–State Relations, Scheduled Areas & Tribal Administration, Emergency Provisions, Election Commission, Political Parties & Pressure Groups
  • Public Administration: Meaning, Scope, Public & Private Administration, Union & State Administration, District Administration, Personnel Administration, Bureaucracy, Development Administration, Disaster Management, Good Governance, Human Rights
Paper 5 Indian Economy, Globalization & Sustainable Development
  • Indian Economy Basics, National Income Concepts (GDP, GNP, NDP, etc.), Inflation, Agriculture & Rural Economy, Industrial Economy, Public Finance, Budget, Fiscal Policy, Monetary & Banking System, Trade & Balance of Payments
  • Sustainable Development, Poverty & Unemployment, Food & Nutritional Security, Economic Reforms (LPG), IMF, World Bank, WTO, Financial Sector Reforms, Globalization Impact
  • Economy of Jharkhand: Growth Structure, Demographics, Poverty, Employment, Education, Health, Agriculture, Industry, Land, Forest & Environmental Issues
Paper 6 General Sciences, Environment & Technology Development
  • Physical Science: Units & Measurements, Motion, Force, Energy, Solar System, Sound & Waves
  • Life Science: Living World, Cell Structure, Biomolecules, Genetics, Evolution
  • Agriculture Science: Agro-climatic Zones of Jharkhand, Cropping Patterns, Soil Health, Organic Farming, Rainwater Harvesting, Fisheries, Government Schemes
  • Environmental Science: Environmental Protection Measures, Pollution, Environmental Laws, Biodiversity & Conservation
  • Science & Technology: Nuclear & Energy Policies, Renewable & Non-renewable Energy, Missile & Space Programs, Information Technology, Cyber Security Challenges

JPSC Exam Pattern 2026

JPSC 2026 Exam Pattern covers Prelims and Mains. While the Prelims stage works as a screening test, the Mains decides the final selection of candidates. The exam pattern for both Prelims and Mains is given below:

JPSC Prelims Exam Pattern 2026

JPSC 2026 Prelims 2026 is the first stage of the selection process and is conducted in an objective (MCQ) mode. It consists of two General Studies papers, each carrying equal weightage. The Prelims exam is meant to shortlist candidates for the Mains. The Prelims exam pattern is given below:

Paper Subject Total Questions Total Marks Duration
Paper 1 General Studies 1 100 200 2 Hours
Paper 2 General Studies 2 100 200 2 Hours

Marking Scheme:

  • Correct: +1 mark
  • Incorrect: -1/3 or -0.33 mark
  • Unanswered: 0 mark

JPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2026

JPSC Mains 2026 is the second and most important stage of the selection process. It is a descriptive written exam designed to evaluate candidates’ in-depth knowledge, analytical skills, and ability to present structured answers. All papers in the Mains exam are conducted for an equal duration, and except for the qualifying language paper, marks obtained in this stage are counted for final merit.

Paper Subject Duration Marks
Paper 1 General Hindi & General English 3 Hours 150
Paper 2 Language and Literature 3 Hours 150
Paper 3 Social Sciences 3 Hours 200
Paper 4 Indian Constitution & Polity 3 Hours 200
Paper 5 Indian Economy 3 Hours 200
Paper 6 General Sciences 3 Hours 200

JPSC Interview 2026

JPSC 2026 Interview (Personality Test) is the final stage of the JPSC selection process. Candidates who clear the Mains exam are called for a personal interview conducted by a panel of experts. The interview usually carries 100 marks. It determines the candidate’s suitability for administrative and public service roles. The purpose of the interview is to assess:

  • Communication skills
  • Decision-making ability
  • Leadership qualities
  • Social awareness and integrity

JPSC Syllabus 2026 PDF

JPSC 2026 Syllabus PDF is an official document released by the Jharkhand Public Service Commission that contains a detailed syllabus and exam pattern for all stages, Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Candidates must download and study this PDF thoroughly to ensure they cover every topic and subtopic specified for each paper.

Download JPSC Syllabus 2026 PDF

How to Prepare for JPSC Exam Syllabus 2026

Preparing for JPSC exam 2026 requires a well-planned strategy that balances the vast syllabus of general studies, state-specific topics, and writing skills for descriptive papers. Follow the tips below to cover the syllabus effectively and enhance your chances of selection:

  1. Understand the Exam Structure: Familiarize yourself thoroughly with syllabus topics for Prelims, Mains, and Interview to avoid missing any subject area.
  2. Make a Study Plan: Divide topics across weeks/months, giving more time to high-weightage and difficult subjects.
  3. Focus on Current Affairs: Regularly read newspapers and monthly current affairs magazines with special attention to Jharkhand-related developments.
  4. Practice Descriptive Writing: For Mains, work on answer writing, time management, and presentation skills.
  5. Take Mock Tests Regularly: Attempt mock tests for both Prelims and Mains to track progress and improve accuracy.
  6. Revise Constantly: Keep revision slots weekly to retain what you’ve studied and reduce forgetfulness.
  7. Previous Year Papers: Solve past year question papers to understand question trends and weightage.
  8. Join Test Series: If possible, enroll in a reliable test series to benchmark performance.

Best Books for JPSC Exam 2026

Candidates must refer to standard books that cover the breadth of JPSC syllabus 2026. Here are recommended titles for each major part of the exam:

  1. General Studies:
Subject Recommended Book
Indian History India’s Ancient Past — R.S. Sharma
Indian Polity Indian Polity — M. Laxmikanth
Geography Certificate Physical and Human Geography — G.C. Leong
Economy Indian Economy — Ramesh Singh
Environment & Ecology Environment — Shankar IAS
Jharkhand Specific State Board Textbooks (History, Geography, Culture)
  1. Current Affairs:
  • Monthly Magazines (e.g., Pratiyogita Darpan, Vision)
  • Newspapers like The Hindu or The Indian Express
  1. Language and Essay:
  • Objective General English — S.P. Bakshi (for basics)
  • Hindi Grammar and Essay Writing Guides

JPSC Selection Process 2026 is conducted in three successive stages. The process begins with the Prelims, which is a screening test comprising two objective-type General Studies papers. The shortlisted candidates appear for the Mains Exam, a descriptive written exam consisting of six papers that assess in-depth knowledge of languages, social sciences, polity, economy, and general sciences. Candidates qualifying the Mains are then called for the Interview (Personality Test). The final merit list is prepared based on marks obtained in the Mains exam and the interview.

JPSC Syllabus 2026 FAQs

Ques: What are the stages of JPSC 2026 exam 2026?

Ans: JPSC 2026 exam is conducted in three stages: Prelims (objective type), Mains Exam (descriptive written papers), and Interview or Personality Test for final selection.

Ques: Is there negative marking in JPSC Prelims 2026?

Ans: Yes. JPSC Prelims includes negative marking. One-third of the marks allotted to a question are deducted for each incorrect answer.

Ques: How many papers are there in JPSC Mains 2026?

Ans: JPSC Mains Exam consists of six compulsory descriptive papers, including language papers, social sciences, polity, economy, and general sciences.

Ques: Does JPSC require a state-specific study?

Ans: Yes, JPSC places strong emphasis on Jharkhand-specific subjects such as history, geography, economy, culture, governance, and current affairs in both prelims and mains stages.

Ques: Can candidates use bilingual languages for answers in JPSC Mains 2026?

Ans: Yes, candidates are allowed to write answers in Hindi or English, and selected regional languages are permitted for specific language and literature papers as per official guidelines.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
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