GATE Syllabus 2026 Out: Check Subject-Wise Syllabus, Download PDF
GATE 2026 Syllabus has been officially released by IIT Guwahati for all 30 test papers. It outlines the topics and subject areas from which questions will be asked in the exam. The syllabus covers undergraduate-level concepts in Engineering, Science, Humanities, and interdisciplinary fields. Candidates must carefully go through the syllabus of their chosen paper to plan preparation effectively. A clear understanding of the syllabus ensures focused study and better chances of scoring high in GATE 2026.
GATE 2026 Syllabus (Paper-wise)
The Paper-wise GATE 2026 Syllabus provides a detailed breakup of topics for each subject paper. Below is a concise list of all papers and the major subject areas covered under them.
GATE Syllabus for Engineering Papers
Aerospace Engineering (AE)
- Aerodynamics
- Flight Mechanics
- Space Dynamics
- Propulsion
- Structures
- Engineering Mathematics
Agricultural Engineering (AG)
- Soil and Water Conservation
- Irrigation and Drainage
- Agricultural Machinery
- Farm Power & Renewable Energy
- Food Processing Engineering
Architecture & Planning (AR)
- Architecture & Design
- Building Materials & Construction
- Urban & Regional Planning
- Environmental Planning & Landscape Architecture
- Housing, Services & Infrastructure
Biomedical Engineering (BM)
- Human Anatomy & Physiology
- Biomedical Signals & Systems
- Medical Imaging
- Biomaterials & Prosthetics
- Biomechanics
Biotechnology (BT)
- Biochemistry
- Microbiology & Immunology
- Molecular Biology & Genetics
- Plant & Animal Biotechnology
- Process Biotechnology & Bioinformatics
Civil Engineering (CE)
- Structural Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Water Resources
- Transportation Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
Chemical Engineering (CH)
- Process Calculations & Thermodynamics
- Fluid Mechanics
- Heat & Mass Transfer
- Chemical Reaction Engineering
- Process Control & Plant Design
Computer Science & IT (CS)
- Programming & Data Structures
- Algorithms & Theory of Computation
- Databases & Operating Systems
- Computer Networks
- Compiler Design & Software Engineering
Electronics & Communication (EC)
- Networks, Signals & Systems
- Analog & Digital Circuits
- Communication Systems
- Control Systems
- Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering (EE)
- Circuit Theory
- Power Systems & Power Electronics
- Electrical Machines
- Control Systems
- Signals, Systems & Measurements
Environmental Science & Engineering (ES)
- Environmental Chemistry
- Ecology & Biodiversity
- Water & Wastewater Management
- Air Pollution & Solid Waste
- Environmental Impact Assessment
Geomatics Engineering (GE)
- Surveying
- Remote Sensing & GIS
- GPS & Geodesy
- Cartography & Photogrammetry
Instrumentation Engineering (IN)
- Measurements
- Analog & Digital Electronics
- Signals & Systems
- Control Systems
- Transducers & Sensors
Mechanical Engineering (ME)
- Thermodynamics
- Fluid Mechanics & Heat Transfer
- Theory of Machines & Vibrations
- Strength of Materials
- Manufacturing & Industrial Engineering
Mining Engineering (MN)
- Mine Development & Surveying
- Rock Mechanics
- Surface & Underground Mining
- Mine Economics & Planning
- Mine Ventilation & Safety
Metallurgical Engineering (MT)
- Extractive Metallurgy
- Physical & Mechanical Metallurgy
- Thermodynamics & Kinetics
- Manufacturing Processes
Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering (NM)
- Hydrostatics & Stability
- Marine Structures
- Ship Dynamics & Propulsion
- Ocean Engineering
Petroleum Engineering (PE)
- Petroleum Exploration
- Reservoir Engineering
- Drilling Engineering
- Production Operations
Production & Industrial Engineering (PI)
- Manufacturing Processes
- Operations Research
- Quality Control & Reliability
- Industrial Engineering & Management
Textile Engineering & Fibre Science (TF)
- Textile Fibres & Yarn Manufacturing
- Fabric Manufacturing
- Chemical Processing
- Textile Testing & Quality Control
Engineering Sciences (XE)
- Compulsory Section (A): Engineering Mathematics
- Optional Sections (choose any 2):
- Fluid Mechanics (B)
- Materials Science (C)
- Solid Mechanics (D)
- Thermodynamics (E)
- Polymer Science & Engineering (F)
- Food Technology (G)
- Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences (H)
- Energy Science (I)
GATE Syllabus for Science Papers
Chemistry (CY)
- Organic Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Physical Chemistry
- Analytical & Environmental Chemistry
Mathematics (MA)
- Linear Algebra
- Real & Complex Analysis
- Ordinary & Partial Differential Equations
- Probability & Statistics
- Numerical Analysis
Physics (PH)
- Mathematical Physics
- Classical Mechanics
- Electromagnetism
- Quantum Mechanics
- Thermodynamics & Statistical Physics
Statistics (ST)
- Probability & Distributions
- Estimation & Hypothesis Testing
- Regression & Multivariate Analysis
- Stochastic Processes
Data Science & Artificial Intelligence (DA)
- Probability & Statistics
- Linear Algebra & Optimization
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence & Data Mining
Ecology & Evolution (EY)
- Ecology & Biodiversity
- Evolutionary Biology
- Population Genetics
- Quantitative Biology
Geology & Geophysics (GG)
- Earth Materials & Mineralogy
- Structural Geology & Stratigraphy
- Hydrogeology
- Geophysics: Seismology, Gravity, Magnetism
Life Sciences (XL)
- Compulsory Section (P): Chemistry
- Optional Sections (choose any 2):
- Biochemistry (Q)
- Botany (R)
- Microbiology (S)
- Zoology (T)
- Food Technology (U)
GATE Syllabus for Humanities Papers
Humanities & Social Sciences (XH)
- Compulsory Section (B1): Reasoning and Comprehension
- Optional Sections (choose any 1):
- Economics (C1)
- English (C2)
- Linguistics (C3)
- Philosophy (C4)
- Psychology (C5)
- Sociology (C6)
GATE Syllabus for XE, XH, XL Sections
Below is the table for GATE Syllabus 2026 for XE,XH, XL sections:
| Paper | Compulsory Section | Optional Sections |
|---|---|---|
| XE (Engineering Sciences) | Engineering Mathematics (A) (Compulsory) (15 marks) |
Any 2 from B–I (Fluid Mechanics, Materials Science, Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Polymer Science, Food Tech, Atmospheric Sciences, Energy Science) (2x35 = 70 marks) |
| XH (Humanities & Social Sciences) | Reasoning & Comprehension (B1) (Compulsory) (25 marks) |
Any 1 from C1–C6 (Economics, English, Linguistics, Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology) (60 marks) |
| XL (Life Sciences) | Chemistry (P) (Compulsory) (25 marks) |
Any 2 from Q–U (Biochemistry, Botany, Microbiology, Zoology, Food Technology) (2x30 = 60 marks) |
GATE 2026 Subject-Wise Syllabus PDF
Below is the PDF for the subject-wise GATE 2026 syllabus:
GATE 2026 Section-Wise Syllabus PDF
Below is the table for GATE 2026 syllabus PDF for XE, XH, and XL sections:
| XE Paper Sections | XH Paper Sections | XL Paper Sections |
|---|---|---|
| Engineering Mathematics | Reasoning and Comprehension | Chemistry |
| Fluid Mechanics | Economics | Biochemistry |
| Materials Science | English | Botany |
| Solid Mechanics | Linguistics | Microbiology |
| Thermodynamics | Philosophy | Zoology |
| Polymer Science and Engineering | Psychology | Food Technology |
| Food Technology | Sociology | - |
| Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences | - | - |
| Energy Science | - | - |
GATE 2026 syllabus covers a wide range of topics across Engineering, Science, and Humanities, ensuring a comprehensive assessment of candidates’ knowledge. A well-planned approach based on the official syllabus, focusing on core subjects and General Aptitude, will greatly enhance your chances of success in the exam.
GATE Syllabus 2026 FAQs
Ques: What is the weightage of General Aptitude in GATE 2026?
Ans: General Aptitude has a weightage of 15% in every GATE paper. It tests verbal, numerical, and analytical reasoning skills, while the remaining 85% weightage is dedicated to subject-specific topics.
Ques: Where can I download the GATE 2026 syllabus PDF?
Ans: The official GATE 2026 syllabus PDF for all 30 papers is available on the IIT Guwahati GATE 2026 website under the "Exam Papers and Syllabus" section or in Prepp.in.
Ques: Is the GATE 2026 syllabus the same for all papers?
Ans: No, each GATE paper has a different syllabus. Only the General Aptitude section is common across all papers, while the subject syllabus depends on the chosen discipline.
Ques: What subjects are compulsory in GATE 2026?
Ans: The only compulsory section for all GATE 2026 papers is General Aptitude. For XE, Engineering Mathematics is compulsory; for XL, Chemistry is compulsory; for XH, Reasoning and Comprehension is compulsory.
Ques: Does GATE 2026 have negative marking?
Ans: Yes, negative marking applies in GATE 2026 for MCQs. One-mark questions have a deduction of ⅓ mark, while two-mark questions have a deduction of ⅔ mark. MSQ and NAT have no negative marking.
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