NREGA 2005
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Act was passed in 2005 during September to ensure that the people of rural India are employed. This law basically helps people who want to work and are in need of job. This Act also states that if the Government of India fails to offer jobs to the unemployed, they will be granted an employment allowance.
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NREGA Highlights
The MGNREGA programme aims at improving the livelihood status of the people living in rural India. It provides at least 100 days of assured wage employment in a financial year to every house where members agree to perform unskilled manual work. The scheme was first applied to 200 backward districts on 2 February, 2006. After that it extended to 113 districts on 1 April, 2007 and 17 districts on 15 May, 2007. The Centre has reserved about Rs. 73000 crore for the MGNREGA programme in the Union Budget for 2022-23.
| NREGA Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Employment provided to households: | 2.34838 Lakhs |
| Persondays [in Lakh]: | |
| Total: | 63.59 |
| SCs: | 50.02 [78.66%] |
| STs: | 0.03 [0.05%] |
| Women : | 29.69 [46.69%] |
| Others: | 13.54 [21.29%] |
| Total works taken up: | 16590 |
| Works completed: | 6081 |
| Works in progress : | 10509 |
NREGA Eligibility
Any individual who is above 18 years of age and lives in rural part of India is eligible to apply for the job. He/She must have volunteered to perform the unskilled work. The applicant can work for as many days as applied upto a maximum of 100 days per household every year.
NREGA Vacancy
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) has published a new job offer for Technical Assistant and Program Officer jobs. There are 17 opportunities available. This MGNREGA Notification 2022 is available to every interested candidates who have completed their diploma, B.Tech, or Civil Engineering. Job seekers who are willing to work for the MGNREGA Department can apply before the period. The MGNREGA Department will recruit qualified candidates for various designations or job roles. This is a great opportunity for all job seekers who have been waiting for government job releases.
Required job applicants must download the official notification to analyze all of the important details, such as educational qualifications, selection process, age limit, application dates, pay scale, and application process method.
NREGA Benefits
The benefits derived from MGNREGA are:
- The program enables India's needy people to earn an income by providing their services.
- The programme aims to solve the problem of unemployment, especially in rural areas, by providing people a minimum of 100 days of work every year.
- If NREGA participants are not offered with exactly 100 days of work, the scheme provides an unemployment benefit. This ensures that cardholders will not be scammed out of a wage if they do not get the job they are eligible for.
- The program gives work chances to people who live within a 5-kilometer radius of their actual place. Workers are paid more for extra travel time if the job is distanced.
- Wages are paid around 15 days of completion of the work, ensuring that people with enough money to meet their basic needs.
Conclusion
The study concluded that the MGNREGA scheme had a strong impact on improving the socio-economic status of unskilled employees in the village and also contributed to their non-migration to urban areas.
NREGA FAQs
Ques. What does the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) try to accomplish?
Ans. The MGNREGA's mandate is to provide at least 100 days of guaranteed pay employment to every rural household whose adult members volunteer to perform unskilled physical labor in a financial year.
Ques. Is the Employment Guarantee Act only applied to certain states or districts?
Ans. No, it is applied to all of the country's rural districts.
Ques. When did Mahatma Gandhi's National Rural Employment Guarantee Act came into effect?
Ans. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act was published in the Gazette of India (Extraordinary) Notification on September 7, 2005, and it came into operation in 200 backward districts on February 2, 2006.
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