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NABARD Grade A Syllabus 2026: Check Detailed Topics for Prelims & Mains

Anshika

Apr 21, 2026

NABARD Grade A Syllabus 2026 is set by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), which outlines the subjects and topics for both Prelims and Mains exams. It evaluates candidates’ understanding of reasoning, English, quantitative aptitude, general awareness, agriculture, rural development, and economics. The selection process includes an online Prelims (objective), Mains (objective + descriptive), and an interview. In NABARD Grade A exam 2026, Prelims serves as a screening test only. The final merit is based on the marks obtained in the Mains and Interview.

NABARD Grade A Prelims Syllabus 2026

NABARD Grade A 2026 Prelims syllabus has 5 sections, namely, Reasoning Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, English Language, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge. In Prelims, only objective-type questions are asked.

Section Topics Covered
Reasoning Ability

• Puzzles & Seating Arrangement

• Syllogism

• Data Sufficiency

• Statement-based Questions (Verbal Reasoning)

• Inequality

• Miscellaneous Questions

• Input-Output

• Blood Relations

• Coding-Decoding

Quantitative Aptitude

• Data Interpretation

• Quadratic Equations

• Number Series

• Simplification / Approximation

• Data Sufficiency

• Arithmetic Questions

• Quantity Comparisons

• Mathematical Inequalities

English Language

• Reading Comprehension

• Cloze Test

• Sentence Improvement

• Spotting Errors

• Fill in the Blanks

• Sentence Rearrangement

• Para Jumbles

• New Pattern Questions

General Awareness

• Current Affairs

• Banking and Economy

• Insurance

• Government Schemes

• National & International Events

• Awards and Honours

• Appointments

• Sports

• Science & Technology Developments

Computer Knowledge

• Networking

• Input-Output Devices

• DBMS

• MS Office

• Internet

• History & Generations of Computers

• Keyboard Shortcuts

NABARD Grade A Mains Syllabus 2026

NABARD Grade A 2026 Mains syllabus is covered in two sections, namely, English and Economic & Social Issues & Agriculture & Rural Development for Generalist posts. Specialist posts vary only in the stream-specific subject section, with English being the same as that of the Generalist post. The Mains syllabus is given below:

NABARD Grade A Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Syllabus

Section Topics Covered
Nature of the Indian Economy
  • Structural and Institutional features
  • Economic Underdevelopment
  • Opening up the Indian Economy
  • Globalization
  • Economic Reforms in India
  • Privatization.
Inflation
  • Trends in inflation
  • Impact on the National Economy and Individual Income
Poverty Alleviation & Employment Generation in India
  • Rural and Urban
  • Measurement of poverty
  • Poverty Alleviation Programs by the Government
Population Trends
  • Population Growth and Economic Development
  • Population Policy in India
Agriculture
  • Characteristics/ Status
  • Technical and Institutional Changes in Indian Agriculture
  • Agricultural performance
  • Issues in Food Security in India
  • Non-Institutional and Institutional Agencies in Rural Credit
Industry
  • Industrial and Labour Policy
  • Industrial Performance
  • Regional Imbalance in India’s Industrial Development
  • Public Sector Enterprises
Rural Banking & Financial Institutions in India
  • Reforms in the banking and financial sectors
Globalization of the Economy
  • Role of International Funding Institutions
  • IMF & World Bank
  • WTO
  • Regional Economic Cooperation
Social Structure in India
  • Multiculturalism
  • Demographic Trends
  • Urbanization and Migration
  • Gender issues, Joint family system
  • Social infrastructure
  • Education
  • Health and Environment
Education
  • Status in System of Education
  • Socio-Economic Problems associated with illiteracy
  • Educational relevance and educational wastage
  • Educational policy for India
Social Justice
  • Problems of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
  • Socio-economic programs for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, and other backward classes
Positive Discrimination in favour of the underprivileged
  • Social Movements
  • Indian Political System
  • Human Development

NABARD Grade A Agriculture & Rural Development (ARD) Syllabus

Section Topics Covered
Agriculture
  • Definition, meaning, and its branches
  • Agronomy: Definition, meaning, and scope of agronomy.
  • Classification of field crops.
  • Factors affecting crop production
  • Agro Climatic Zones
  • Cropping Systems: Definition and types of cropping systems.
  • Problems of dry land- Seed production, seed processing, seed village
  • Meteorology: weather parameters, crop-weather advisory
  • Precision Farming
  • System of Crop Intensification
  • Organic farming
Soil & Water Conservation
  • Major soil types
  • Soil fertility
  • Fertilizers
  • Soil erosion
  • Soil conservation
  • Watershed management
Water Resource
  • Irrigation Management
  • Types of irrigation
  • Sources of irrigation
  • Crop-water requirement
  • Command area development
  • Water conservation techniques
  • Micro-irrigation
  • Irrigation pumps
  • Major, medium, and minor irrigation.
Farm & Agri Engineering
  • Farm Machinery and Power
  • Sources of power on the farm- human, animal, mechanical, electrical, wind, solar and biomass, biofuels
  • Water harvesting structures
  • Farm Ponds
  • Agro-Processing
  • Controlled and modified storage, perishable food storage, godowns, bins, and grain silos.
Plantation & Horticulture
  • Definition, meaning, and its branches
  • Agronomic practices and production technology of various plantation and horticulture crops
  • Post-harvest management, value, and supply chain management of Plantation and Horticulture crops.
Animal Husbandry
  • Farm animals and their role in the Indian economy
  • Animal husbandry methods in India
  • Common terms pertaining to different species of livestock
  • Utility classification of breeds of cattle.
  • Introduction to common feeds and fodders, their classification, and utility.
  • Introduction to the poultry industry in India (past, present, and future status)
  • Common terms pertaining to poultry production and management
  • The concept of mixed farming and its relevance to the socio-economic conditions of farmers in India
  • Complementary and obligatory nature of livestock and poultry production with that of agricultural farming.
Fisheries
  • Fisheries resources
  • Management and exploitation - freshwater, brackish water, and marine
  • Aquaculture- Inland and marine
  • Biotechnology
  • Post-harvest technology
  • Importance of fisheries in India
  • Common terms pertaining to fish production.
Forestry
  • Basic Concepts of Forest and Forestry
  • Principles of silviculture, forest mensuration, forest management, and forest economics
  • Concepts of social forestry, agroforestry, and joint forest management
  • Forest policy and legislation in India, India State of Forest Report 2015
  • Recent developments under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Agriculture Extension
  • Its importance and role, methods of evaluation of extension programs
  • Role of Krishi Vigyan Kendra's (KVK) in the dissemination of Agricultural technologies.
Ecology & Climate Change
  • Ecology and its relevance to man, natural resources, sustainable management, and conservation
  • Causes of climate change, Greenhouse Gases (GHG), major GHG-emitting countries, and climate analysis
  • Distinguish between adaptation and mitigation
  • Climate change impact on agriculture and rural livelihoods
  • Carbon credit
  • IPCC, UNFCCC, CoP meetings
  • Funding mechanisms for climate change projects
  • Initiatives by the Govt of India, NAPCC, SAPCC, INDC.
Present Scenario of Indian Agriculture and Allied Activities
  • • Recent trends
  • Major challenges in agricultural measures to enhance
  • Viability of agriculture- Factors of Production in agriculture
  • Agricultural Finance and Marketing
  • Impact of Globalization on Indian Agriculture and Issues of Food Security
  • Concept and Types of Farm Management.
Rural Development
  • Concept of Rural Area
  • Structure of the Indian Rural Economy
  • Importance and role of the rural sector in India
  • Economic, Social, and Demographic Characteristics of the Indian rural economy
  • Causes of Rural Backwardness.
  • Rural population in India
  • Occupational structure
  • Farmers, Agricultural Laborers, Artisans, Handicrafts, Traders, Forest dwellers/tribes, and others in rural India
  • Trends of change in rural population and rural workforce
  • Problems and conditions of rural labour
  • Issues and challenges in Hand-looms
  • Panchayati Raj Institutions – Functions and Working.
  • MGNREGA, NRLM – Aajeevika, Rural Drinking water Programmes, Swachh Bharat, Rural Housing, PURA, and other rural development programs.

NABARD Grade A Descriptive English Syllabus 2026

This portion is only asked in NABARD Grade A Mains exam, which carries a total of 100 marks. The topics asked are:

  • Essay
  • Precis Writing
  • Comprehension

Candidates shall go through the questions asked in NABARD Grade A exams held in the past year to understand the question pattern, difficulty level, and exam-maker mindset. NABARD Grade A Previous Year Paper helps in identifying frequently asked topics and making an effective preparation strategy.

NABARD Grade A Syllabus 2026 FAQs

Ques: How does NABARD Grade A syllabus 2026 help in deciding exam strategy?

Ans: By outlining subject-wise topics and weightages, the syllabus helps candidates prioritise high-impact areas (ESI, ARD), plan study schedules, and allocate time effectively for both objective and descriptive.

Ques: Does NABARD Grade A syllabus 2026 for ARD and ESI remain the same for Prelims and Mains?

Ans: Yes. The syllabus for Agriculture & Rural Development (ARD) and Economic & Social Issues (ESI) is common for both Prelims and Mains for the Generalist stream.

Ques: Does NABARD Grade A syllabus 2026 indicate language options for descriptive answers?

Ans: Yes. For descriptive sections of Mains, candidates may type answers in either English or Hindi using specified keyboard layouts as per syllabus guidelines.

Ques: Is NABARD Grade A 2026 Computer Knowledge syllabus only for the Prelims?

Ans: Yes. Computer Knowledge is included only in the Prelims (Phase 1) as a non-merit section. It is not asked separately in Mains, which focuses on ESI, ARD, and English.

Ques: Is the descriptive paper of NABARD Grade A Mains based solely on the syllabus topics or general writing skills?

Ans: It combines both. Descriptive components assess writing skill (essay, precis, and comprehension) and domain knowledge aligned with syllabus topics like ESI or ARD.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
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