KVS Recruitment 2026 Syllabus: Tier 1 & Tier 2 Detailed Syllabus

Q: Ques: What are the eligibility criteria for TGT posts in KVS 2026?

Ans: TGT applicants must hold a bachelor’s degree in the concerned subject with at least 50% marks and a B.Ed degree. CTET Paper 2 is compulsory for most TGT posts.

Q: Ques: Does KVS have age relaxation for reserved categories?

Ans: Yes, KVS provides age relaxation for SC, ST, OBC, Women, and PwD categories as per Government of India norms. The relaxation varies by post and category, often ranging from 3 to 15 years.

Q: Ques: Is there negative marking in KVS Recruitment 2026 exam?

Ans: Yes, KVS Recruitment 2026 exam follows a negative marking system in Tier 1. For every incorrect answer, one-third (1/3rd) of the marks allotted to that question are deducted. Candidates should attempt questions carefully because excessive guessing can significantly reduce the overall score and affect Tier-2 shortlisting.

Q: Ques: Can candidates rely on NCERT books for KVS exam?

Ans: Yes, NCERT books are highly useful for KVS preparation, especially for TGT and PGT subjects, as much of the content in the Tier-2 exam is based on Class 6–12 fundamentals. For PRT, NCERT Class 1–5 books help strengthen basic concepts in Maths, EVS, and language skills. However, candidates should also study pedagogy, current affairs, reasoning, and post-specific topics because NCERT alone is not enough for the complete KVS syllabus.

Q: Ques: What is the salary structure for KVS teachers?

Ans: KVS teachers receive salaries as per the 7th Pay Commission—PRTs under Level 6, TGTs under Level 7, and PGTs under Level 8. The total monthly salary includes basic pay, DA, HRA, TA, and other allowances.

Anshika

Feb 6, 2026

KVS Syllabus 2026 has been updated and now follows a revised structure for PRT, TGT, and PGT posts. The updated pattern includes a two-tier exam system, with Tier-I covering common sections like General English, General Hindi, General Awareness, Reasoning, Computer Literacy, and Perspectives on Education & Leadership. Tier-II focuses on detailed subject-specific topics based on the post. The new syllabus aims to assess teaching aptitude, professional understanding, and subject expertise more effectively for the final selection process.

KVS TIER 1 2026 Syllabus

Section	Topics Covered
General Reasoning	Logical reasoning, analogies, puzzles, series, blood relations, direction sense, non-verbal reasoning
Numerical Ability	Numbers, arithmetic operations, percentages, ratios, averages, data interpretation
Basic Computer Literacy	Computer basics, hardware & software, operating systems, internet, MS Office, networking
General Knowledge / Current Affairs	Indian history, geography, polity, economy, sports, books/authors, awards, science & tech, national/international events
Language Proficiency (English)	Grammar (articles, prepositions, tenses, modals), vocabulary (synonyms/antonyms, idioms), reading comprehension, sentence rearrangement, error correction, subject-verb agreement
Language Proficiency (one Modern Indian Language)	Grammar & usage in the selected language, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and expression

KVS TIER 2 2026 Syllabus

Post	Most Detailed Syllabus
PRT (Primary Teacher)	Language (Hindi & English): Grammar rules, sentence structure, active–passive, narration, idioms & phrases, synonyms–antonyms, comprehension (factual, inference-based), vocabulary usage, para-jumbles, error detection. Mathematics: Number systems, LCM–HCF, fractions & decimals, unitary method, geometry basics (shapes, symmetry, angles), mensuration (area, perimeter), simple–compound interest, ratio & proportion, percentage, time–work, time–distance, profit–loss, data handling (bar graph, pie chart). EVS/SST/Science: Living & non-living, plants & animals, food chain, health–hygiene, states of matter, seasons, natural resources, soil, water, forest, Indian culture, community helpers, government basics, transport, communication, early civilizations. Art & Craft: Drawing techniques, colour mixing, shading, craft tools, paper folding, clay modelling, poster-making. Health & Physical Education: Human body basics, yoga asanas & benefits, first aid methods, sports rules (football/cricket/kabaddi), safety education, fitness principles.
PRT – Music	Music Theory: Sound properties (frequency, amplitude), vibration, resonance, shrutis, swaras, alankar, chord structures, basic harmonics. Ragas: Sudhakalyaan, Marwa, Jaijaiwanti (structures, aroha–avaroha, pakad, usage). Tals: Trital, Ektal, Jhoomra (bols, layakari, vibhag, sam–khali). Notation Writing: Sargam notation, taan, alap, bandish, dhrupad/khayal styles. Instruments: Sitar, harmonium, tabla basics; tuning, resonance, material, playing techniques; overtones & timbre. Music History: Ancient to modern evolution, gharanas, classical vs folk music.
TGT English	Reading Skills: Unseen prose/poetry, inference, author’s tone, vocabulary in context. Writing: Formal letters, article writing, essays, reports, notices, speech writing, and note-taking. Grammar: Tenses, clauses, prepositions, determiners, modals, transformation, subject-verb agreement, voice, narration. Literature: British poetry & prose, Victorian literature, Romantic poets, Indian English literature, world literature, literary devices, genres & forms, comprehension of thematic elements.
TGT Hindi	व्याकरण: संधि, समास, कारक, वचन, लिंग, काल, वाच्य, मुहावरे-लोकोक्तियाँ, पर्यायवाची-विलोम, तत्सम-तद्भव, अलंकार, वाक्य संशोधन. अपठित गद्य/काव्य: गद्यांश व काव्यांश की व्याख्या, भावार्थ, व्याकरणिक पहचान. लेखन कौशल: निबंध, पत्र, अनुच्छेद, सूचना लेखन, संवाद लेखन, रिपोर्ट. साहित्य: हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (आदिकाल–रीतिकाल–आधुनिक), प्रमुख कवि-लेखक (तुलसी, कबीर, जयशंकर प्रसाद, प्रेमचंद), काव्यशास्त्र, छंद, रस, कथा, नाटक, उपन्यास की विशेषताएँ. भाषा शिक्षण: भाषा अधिगम पद्धतियाँ, शिक्षण-अधिगम, त्रुटि विश्लेषण, पाठ योजना।
TGT Social Science	History: Indus Valley civilization, Vedic age, Mauryan–Gupta empires, Sangam kingdoms, Delhi Sultanate, Mughals, Bhakti–Sufi movements, Colonialism, Revolt of 1857, Indian nationalism, Gandhian movements, independence & partition. Geography: Earth structure, motions, latitude–longitude, maps, plate tectonics, climate, rainfall patterns, soils, resources (water, minerals, energy), agriculture, industries, transport. Polity: Constitution, democracy, fundamental rights, elections, parliament, judiciary, federalism, citizenship, political parties, caste–communalism–gender issues. Economics: Development indicators, sectors of economy, money & credit, globalisation, sustainable development, poverty, employment.
TGT Art Education	Drawing/Painting: Line, form, proportion, perspective, shading, textures, colour theory (warm/cool), watercolour/acrylic techniques, still-life drawing, landscape composition. Indian Art History: Prehistoric art, Indus Valley seals, Mauryan–Sunga art, Buddhist (Ajanta), Gandhara & Mathura schools, Gupta sculpture, Chola–Pallava temple sculptures, Mughal miniature paintings, Rajasthani & Pahari paintings. Craft: Tribal art, block printing, pottery, local handicrafts, fabric painting, clay art, seal making.
TGT Special Educator	Human Development: Cognitive, emotional & social development; learning styles. Learning Theories: Behaviourism, constructivism, multiple intelligences, and motivation theories. Assessment: Diagnostic tests, formative–summative evaluation, and IEP planning. Pedagogy (Any 2): Science/Maths/SST/Hindi/English teaching methods, lesson planning, remedial teaching. Disability Studies: Types of disabilities (LD, ASD, HI, VI, ID), identification, screening tools, intervention strategies, classroom adaptations, assistive technology, inclusive education norms.
PGT Economics	Microeconomics: Consumer behaviour, production, cost, markets (monopoly, oligopoly). Macroeconomics: GDP, national income, inflation, monetary–fiscal policy, unemployment. Statistics: Mean, median, mode, dispersion, correlation, regression. Indian Economy: Planning, sectors, poverty, reforms, agriculture, industry, banking. Demand–Supply: Elasticity, equilibrium. Index Numbers: CPI, WPI, base year revision.
PGT Chemistry	Physical Chemistry: Thermodynamics, equilibrium, kinetics, electrochemistry, solutions, solid-state. Organic Chemistry: Mechanisms, alkanes–alkenes–alkynes, aromatic compounds, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, polymers, biomolecules. Inorganic Chemistry: Periodic trends, coordination compounds, transition metals, s/p/d/f-block elements, qualitative analysis.
PGT Biology	Botany: Plant diversity, anatomy, physiology, photosynthesis, respiration, reproduction, plant hormones. Zoology: Animal tissues, digestive–respiratory–circulatory systems, reproduction, health & diseases. Genetics: Mendelian laws, molecular genetics, DNA replication, biotech applications. Ecology: Ecosystems, biodiversity, environmental issues, conservation.
PGT Computer Science	Programming: Python (loops, functions, OOP), algorithms, data structures (stack, queue, linked list). Database: SQL queries, DBMS concepts, normalization. Computer Networks: OSI layers, protocols, IP addressing. OS: Memory management, CPU scheduling, file systems. Emerging Tech: AI, machine learning basics, IoT, cloud computing, cybersecurity.
PGT Commerce	Business environment, management principles, HRM, marketing mix, consumer protection laws, financial systems, accounting principles, partnerships, company accounts, auditing basics, taxation fundamentals.
PGT Music	Ragas (Yaman, Bhairav, Bageshree + prescribed ragas), tals (Jhaptal, Rupak), notation, bandish, gharana styles, musicology, evolution of classical music, instruments (string–wind–percussion).
Principal / Vice Principal	Learner development theory, school leadership styles, staff management, disciplinary procedures, NEP 2020 reforms, school supervision, quality assurance, timetabling, grievance redressal, budgeting & finance, audit procedures, CBSE guidelines, administrative communication, safety & protection policies.
Administrative Officer	GFR 2017 (procurement, finance rules), CCS (Conduct/Leave/Pension) rules, LTC/TA rules, recruitment procedures, reservation guidelines (SC/ST/OBC/EWS/PwD), RTI Act, office establishment, file management, noting–drafting, vigilance procedures.
Hindi Translator / Stenographer	Hindi–English Grammar: Sandhi, samas, translation rules, idioms. Translation: Official letters, circulars, reports. Typing/Shorthand: Dictation, transcription, speed building. Computer Basics: MS Office, email drafting, file management, official noting-drafting.

KVS Recruitment 2026 Tier-1 exam is conducted as a screening test, where each question carries 3 marks and 1/3rd mark is deducted for every wrong answer. Candidates who qualify Tier-1 in a 1:10 ratio are shortlisted for Tier-2 based on category-wise merit. Tier 2 is conducted separately for each post and assesses detailed post-specific competencies. The final selection is made on the combined performance in Tier-2 and the Interview/Skill Test, wherever applicable.

KVS Syllabus 2026 FAQs

Ques: What are the eligibility criteria for TGT posts in KVS 2026?

Ans: TGT applicants must hold a bachelor’s degree in the concerned subject with at least 50% marks and a B.Ed degree. CTET Paper 2 is compulsory for most TGT posts.

Ques: Does KVS have age relaxation for reserved categories?

Ans: Yes, KVS provides age relaxation for SC, ST, OBC, Women, and PwD categories as per Government of India norms. The relaxation varies by post and category, often ranging from 3 to 15 years.

Ques: Is there negative marking in KVS Recruitment 2026 exam?

Ans: Yes, KVS Recruitment 2026 exam follows a negative marking system in Tier 1. For every incorrect answer, one-third (1/3rd) of the marks allotted to that question are deducted. Candidates should attempt questions carefully because excessive guessing can significantly reduce the overall score and affect Tier-2 shortlisting.

Ques: Can candidates rely on NCERT books for KVS exam?

Ans: Yes, NCERT books are highly useful for KVS preparation, especially for TGT and PGT subjects, as much of the content in the Tier-2 exam is based on Class 6–12 fundamentals. For PRT, NCERT Class 1–5 books help strengthen basic concepts in Maths, EVS, and language skills. However, candidates should also study pedagogy, current affairs, reasoning, and post-specific topics because NCERT alone is not enough for the complete KVS syllabus.

Ques: What is the salary structure for KVS teachers?

Ans: KVS teachers receive salaries as per the 7th Pay Commission—PRTs under Level 6, TGTs under Level 7, and PGTs under Level 8. The total monthly salary includes basic pay, DA, HRA, TA, and other allowances.