SSC GD Syllabus 2026 has been released by SSC, providing a complete outline of topics and exam pattern for SSC General Duty Constable exam 2026. SSC GD Syllabus 2026 covers four key sections: Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, and English/Hindi, all based on a Class 10 difficulty level. Understanding the subject-wise topics and exam pattern (number of questions, marking scheme, time duration) is crucial for scoring well. In this article, we provide a detailed syllabus of SSC GD exam 2026 through section-wise topics, preparation strategy, and recommended books (in both English and Hindi) to help you ace the exam.
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts SSC GD Constable exam 2026 in various forces like BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, etc., and it’s essential to know the latest syllabus and SSC GD Exam Pattern. SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes four subjects: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. Before diving into the detailed syllabus, let’s look at an overview of the exam pattern and structure:
| Exam Name | SSC GD Constable 2026 |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Post Name | General Duty (GD) Constable |
| Exam Mode | Online Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Question Type | Objective Multiple-Choice Questions |
| Total Questions | 80 questions (MCQs) |
| Total Marks | 160 marks (2 marks per question) |
| Exam Duration | 60 minutes (1 hour) |
| Negative Marking | Yes, –0.25 mark for each wrong answer |
| Sections | Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, English/Hindi |
| Exam Language | English & Hindi (also 13 regional languages) |
| Selection Stages |
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| Official Website | ssc.gov.in |
SSC GD Constable syllabus 2026 is designed to test a candidate’s basic aptitude and knowledge at the 10th-grade level across different subjects. Below is a breakdown of the syllabus in detail, organized by subject. We provide the key topics under each section: Reasoning ability, General Awareness, Elementary Maths, English language, and Hindi language, so that you can focus your preparation on all important areas. Each subject’s syllabus is outlined as per the official SSC GD notification and covers the range of topics from which questions will be asked.
SSC GD 2026 General Intelligence & Reasoning section assesses the candidate’s logical thinking and analytical ability through both verbal and non-verbal reasoning questions. The key topics to prepare are:
| Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| Analogy | Identifying relationships between words, numbers, or figures |
| Similarities and Differences | Finding common features and distinguishing patterns |
| Spatial Visualization & Orientation | Visualizing shapes, figures, and directions |
| Visual Memory and Discrimination | Remembering and identifying visual patterns |
| Blood Relations | Solving questions based on family relationships |
| Direction Sense | Determining directions and distances |
| Coding–Decoding | Deciphering coded words, letters, or numbers |
| Series (Number, Alphabet, Figure) | Completing missing terms in sequences |
| Arithmetical Reasoning | Solving basic logic-based arithmetic problems |
| Figural Classification | Grouping figures or numbers based on common properties |
| Odd One Out | Identifying the item that does not fit the pattern |
| Syllogism | Drawing logical conclusions from given statements |
| Puzzles | Solving arrangement and logical puzzle questions |
| Seating Arrangement | Arranging people or objects based on conditions |
| Mirror & Water Images | Understanding reflected images |
| Paper Folding & Cutting | Predicting shapes after folding and cutting |
SSC GD 2026 General Knowledge & General Awareness section is broad-ranging and tests the candidate’s awareness of their surroundings, current events, and basic general knowledge of India and the world. Questions will cover topics such as:
| Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| History | Indian history, the freedom movement, and important events |
| Geography | Physical, social, and economic geography of India |
| Indian Polity | Constitution, governance, rights, and duties |
| Economy | Basic economic concepts and current developments |
| General Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology (basic level) |
| Environment & Ecology | Environmental issues and conservation |
| Culture | Indian culture, traditions, and heritage |
| Sports | National and international sports events |
| Current Affairs | Recent national and international events |
| Static GK | Awards, books & authors, important dates |
SSC GD 2026 Mathematics section covers basic high-school level arithmetic and quantitative aptitude. It evaluates the candidate’s numerical ability and understanding of fundamental mathematical concepts. Major topics included in SSC GD math syllabus 2026 are:
| Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| Number System | Integers, whole numbers, and place value |
| Decimals & Fractions | Operations on decimals and fractions |
| Percentage | Calculation of percentages |
| Ratio & Proportion | Ratio, proportion, and variation |
| Average | Mean-based numerical problems |
| Profit & Loss | Profit, loss, and discount questions |
| Simple Interest | Interest-based calculations |
| Time & Work | Work efficiency and time problems |
| Time & Distance | Speed, distance, and time problems |
| Mensuration | Area and volume of basic shapes |
| Algebra | Basic algebraic expressions |
| Geometry | Lines, angles, triangles, and circles |
| Data Interpretation | Tables, graphs, and charts |
For candidates who opt for the English language in SSC GD 2026, this section tests basic English grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and writing ability. If you choose English in the exam, questions will be in English. Key topics in SSC GD English syllabus 2026 include:
| Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Understanding passages |
| Grammar | Tenses, articles, prepositions |
| Vocabulary | Synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitution |
| Error Spotting | Identifying grammatical errors |
| Sentence Correction | Improving incorrect sentences |
| Fill in the Blanks | Grammar and vocabulary-based questions |
| Cloze Test | Passage-based fill-in-the-blanks |
| Idioms & Phrases | Common idiomatic expressions |
| Spelling | Correct usage of words |
| Voice & Narration | Active-passive and direct-indirect speech |
Candidates who opt for Hindi as their language in the exam will face questions to assess Hindi language proficiency (in place of the English section). The Hindi syllabus covers Hindi grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension. Important topics under SC GD Hindi syllabus are:
| Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| संधि एवं संधि-विच्छेद | Word joining and separation |
| उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय | Prefixes and suffixes |
| पर्यायवाची शब्द | Synonyms |
| विलोम शब्द | Antonyms |
| मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ | Idioms and proverbs |
| शब्द-शुद्धि | Correct word usage |
| वाक्य-शुद्धि | Sentence correction |
| अनेकार्थक शब्द | Words with multiple meanings |
| वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द | One-word substitution |
| समास एवं समास-विग्रह | Compound words |
| क्रिया एवं काल | Verbs and tenses |
| गद्यांश | Reading comprehension |
Candidates are advised to download the official SSC GD Constable 2026 syllabus PDF for reference during preparation. The syllabus PDF contains the complete exam pattern, section-wise topics, marking scheme, and other details as released by SSC. You can find the official syllabus PDF on the SSC website or through the direct link provided below.
Preparing for SSC GD Constable exam requires a focused strategy and regular practice. Follow these simple tips to cover the syllabus effectively:
Choosing the right study material is crucial for covering SSC GD syllabus 2026 comprehensively. Below is a list of some highly recommended books (for both English and Hindi medium candidates) for each subject of SSC GD Constable 2026 exam:
Ques: What is SSC GD Syllabus 2026?
Ans: SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes four sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, and English/Hindi, based on Class 10 level.
Ques: How many subjects are there in SSC GD Exam 2026?
Ans: There are four subjects in SSC GD Constable CBT:
Ques: Is there negative marking in SSC GD Exam 2026?
Ans: Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer in SSC GD CBT exam.
Ques: Where can I download SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF?
Ans: Candidates can download SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF from the official SSC website ssc.gov.in once released.
Ques: Is SSC GD syllabus 2026 the same for English and Hindi medium?
Ans: Yes, the syllabus is the same for all candidates. Only the language section (English/Hindi) differs based on the candidate’s choice.
Ques: Which subject is most important in SSC GD Exam 2026?
Ans: All subjects carry equal weightage, but General Awareness and Reasoning are often considered scoring with proper preparation.
Ques: Does SSC GD syllabus 2026 change every year?
Ans: The core syllabus remains mostly the same, but candidates should always check the latest official notification for any updates.
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