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SSC GD Syllabus 2026, Check Subject-wise Topics, Download Syllabus PDF

Paulami Chandra

Feb 13, 2026

SSC GD Syllabus 2026 has been released by SSC, providing a complete outline of topics and exam pattern for SSC General Duty Constable exam 2026. SSC GD Syllabus 2026 covers four key sections: Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, and English/Hindi, all based on a Class 10 difficulty level. Understanding the subject-wise topics and exam pattern (number of questions, marking scheme, time duration) is crucial for scoring well. In this article, we provide a detailed syllabus of SSC GD exam 2026 through section-wise topics, preparation strategy, and recommended books (in both English and Hindi) to help you ace the exam.

SSC GD Syllabus 2026

Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts SSC GD Constable exam 2026 in various forces like BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, etc., and it’s essential to know the latest syllabus and SSC GD Exam Pattern. SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes four subjects: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. Before diving into the detailed syllabus, let’s look at an overview of the exam pattern and structure:

Exam Name SSC GD Constable 2026
Conducting Body Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Post Name General Duty (GD) Constable
Exam Mode Online Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Question Type Objective Multiple-Choice Questions
Total Questions 80 questions (MCQs)
Total Marks 160 marks (2 marks per question)
Exam Duration 60 minutes (1 hour)
Negative Marking Yes, –0.25 mark for each wrong answer
Sections Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, English/Hindi
Exam Language English & Hindi (also 13 regional languages)
Selection Stages
  • CBT
  • Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
  • Physical Standard Test (PST)
  • Medical Exam
Official Website ssc.gov.in

SSC GD Syllabus 2026 in Detail

SSC GD Constable syllabus 2026 is designed to test a candidate’s basic aptitude and knowledge at the 10th-grade level across different subjects. Below is a breakdown of the syllabus in detail, organized by subject. We provide the key topics under each section: Reasoning ability, General Awareness, Elementary Maths, English language, and Hindi language, so that you can focus your preparation on all important areas. Each subject’s syllabus is outlined as per the official SSC GD notification and covers the range of topics from which questions will be asked.

SSC GD Reasoning Syllabus 2026

SSC GD 2026 General Intelligence & Reasoning section assesses the candidate’s logical thinking and analytical ability through both verbal and non-verbal reasoning questions. The key topics to prepare are:

Topic Description
Analogy Identifying relationships between words, numbers, or figures
Similarities and Differences Finding common features and distinguishing patterns
Spatial Visualization & Orientation Visualizing shapes, figures, and directions
Visual Memory and Discrimination Remembering and identifying visual patterns
Blood Relations Solving questions based on family relationships
Direction Sense Determining directions and distances
Coding–Decoding Deciphering coded words, letters, or numbers
Series (Number, Alphabet, Figure) Completing missing terms in sequences
Arithmetical Reasoning Solving basic logic-based arithmetic problems
Figural Classification Grouping figures or numbers based on common properties
Odd One Out Identifying the item that does not fit the pattern
Syllogism Drawing logical conclusions from given statements
Puzzles Solving arrangement and logical puzzle questions
Seating Arrangement Arranging people or objects based on conditions
Mirror & Water Images Understanding reflected images
Paper Folding & Cutting Predicting shapes after folding and cutting

SSC GD General Awareness Syllabus 2026

SSC GD 2026 General Knowledge & General Awareness section is broad-ranging and tests the candidate’s awareness of their surroundings, current events, and basic general knowledge of India and the world. Questions will cover topics such as:

Topic Description
History Indian history, the freedom movement, and important events
Geography Physical, social, and economic geography of India
Indian Polity Constitution, governance, rights, and duties
Economy Basic economic concepts and current developments
General Science Physics, Chemistry, Biology (basic level)
Environment & Ecology Environmental issues and conservation
Culture Indian culture, traditions, and heritage
Sports National and international sports events
Current Affairs Recent national and international events
Static GK Awards, books & authors, important dates

SSC GD Mathematics Syllabus 2026

SSC GD 2026 Mathematics section covers basic high-school level arithmetic and quantitative aptitude. It evaluates the candidate’s numerical ability and understanding of fundamental mathematical concepts. Major topics included in SSC GD math syllabus 2026 are:

Topic Description
Number System Integers, whole numbers, and place value
Decimals & Fractions Operations on decimals and fractions
Percentage Calculation of percentages
Ratio & Proportion Ratio, proportion, and variation
Average Mean-based numerical problems
Profit & Loss Profit, loss, and discount questions
Simple Interest Interest-based calculations
Time & Work Work efficiency and time problems
Time & Distance Speed, distance, and time problems
Mensuration Area and volume of basic shapes
Algebra Basic algebraic expressions
Geometry Lines, angles, triangles, and circles
Data Interpretation Tables, graphs, and charts

SSC GD English Syllabus 2026

For candidates who opt for the English language in SSC GD 2026, this section tests basic English grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and writing ability. If you choose English in the exam, questions will be in English. Key topics in SSC GD English syllabus 2026 include:

Topic Description
Reading Comprehension Understanding passages
Grammar Tenses, articles, prepositions
Vocabulary Synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitution
Error Spotting Identifying grammatical errors
Sentence Correction Improving incorrect sentences
Fill in the Blanks Grammar and vocabulary-based questions
Cloze Test Passage-based fill-in-the-blanks
Idioms & Phrases Common idiomatic expressions
Spelling Correct usage of words
Voice & Narration Active-passive and direct-indirect speech

SSC GD Hindi Syllabus 2026

Candidates who opt for Hindi as their language in the exam will face questions to assess Hindi language proficiency (in place of the English section). The Hindi syllabus covers Hindi grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension. Important topics under SC GD Hindi syllabus are:

Topic Description
संधि एवं संधि-विच्छेद Word joining and separation
उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय Prefixes and suffixes
पर्यायवाची शब्द Synonyms
विलोम शब्द Antonyms
मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ Idioms and proverbs
शब्द-शुद्धि Correct word usage
वाक्य-शुद्धि Sentence correction
अनेकार्थक शब्द Words with multiple meanings
वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द One-word substitution
समास एवं समास-विग्रह Compound words
क्रिया एवं काल Verbs and tenses
गद्यांश Reading comprehension

SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF

Candidates are advised to download the official SSC GD Constable 2026 syllabus PDF for reference during preparation. The syllabus PDF contains the complete exam pattern, section-wise topics, marking scheme, and other details as released by SSC. You can find the official syllabus PDF on the SSC website or through the direct link provided below.

Click Here to Download PDF

How to Prepare for SSC GD Syllabus 2026?

Preparing for SSC GD Constable exam requires a focused strategy and regular practice. Follow these simple tips to cover the syllabus effectively:

  • Understand the Syllabus & Exam Pattern: Go through the complete SSC GD syllabus and exam pattern to know section-wise weightage and important topics.
  • Make a Study Plan: Create a realistic timetable and allocate more time to weak subjects while revising strong areas regularly.
  • Use Standard Study Material: Start with basic books like Class 10 NCERTs and then move to SSC-specific preparation books for practice.
  • Focus on Important Topics: Give extra attention to high-weightage topics such as current affairs, reasoning puzzles, series, and arithmetic.
  • Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve past SSC GD question papers to understand the exam trend and improve speed and accuracy.
  • Attempt Mock Tests: Take regular mock tests to improve time management and analyze mistakes.
  • Revise Regularly: Make short notes for formulas, vocabulary, and GK facts and revise them frequently.
  • Maintain Physical Fitness: Along with studies, prepare for PET/PST by improving stamina and physical strength.
  • Stay Healthy: Take proper rest, eat healthy, and avoid stress to stay focused during preparation.

Best Books for SSC GD Exam 2026

Choosing the right study material is crucial for covering SSC GD syllabus 2026 comprehensively. Below is a list of some highly recommended books (for both English and Hindi medium candidates) for each subject of SSC GD Constable 2026 exam:

  • Lucent’s General Knowledge – A comprehensive book for static GK (History, Geography, Polity, Science, etc.) available in both English and Hindi. It covers almost all topics in the General Awareness syllabus concisely. This is great for building your general knowledge foundation.
  • A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal – This popular reasoning book (English medium, S. Chand publication) covers all types of reasoning questions with ample practice exercises. It helps in mastering topics like analogies, series, coding-decoding, puzzles, etc. (Hindi editions of this book are also available for Hindi medium students).
  • Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal – A widely-used book for elementary mathematics preparation. It includes chapters on number system, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and more with solved examples and practice questions. Candidates can also refer to Rakesh Yadav’s 7300+ Maths Questions book for extensive practice, which is especially useful for SSC exam patterns. Both English and Hindi medium editions are available for these resources.
  • Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant Publications) – An excellent book for English language preparation, covering grammar rules, vocabulary (synonyms/antonyms, idioms, phrases), comprehension, and practice exercises. It helps in improving the basics of English for the exam. Additionally, Wren & Martin’s English Grammar is recommended for understanding fundamental grammar rules (great for reference).
  • General Hindi by Dr. Brij Kishore Prasad Singh – A recommended book for Hindi language preparation, especially for those opting for Hindi in the exam. It provides a concise guide to Hindi grammar (vyakaran) and includes practice questions for vocabulary, idioms, one-word substitutions, etc. Another good resource is “Adhunik Hindi Vyakaran aur Rachna” by Vasudevnandan Prasad, which covers Hindi grammar in depth.
  • Pratiyogita Darpan (Monthly Magazine) or Manorama Yearbook – For current affairs and general knowledge updates. Hindi medium candidates can use the Hindi edition of Pratiyogita Darpan, whereas English medium candidates can refer to magazines like Pratiyogita Darpan (English) or yearbooks. Reading these regularly will keep you updated on current events and static GK facts.

SSC GD Syllabus 2026 – FAQs

Ques: What is SSC GD Syllabus 2026?

Ans: SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes four sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Mathematics, and English/Hindi, based on Class 10 level.

Ques: How many subjects are there in SSC GD Exam 2026?

Ans: There are four subjects in SSC GD Constable CBT:

  • Reasoning
  • General Awareness
  • Mathematics
  • English or Hindi

Ques: Is there negative marking in SSC GD Exam 2026?

Ans: Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer in SSC GD CBT exam.

Ques: Where can I download SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF?

Ans: Candidates can download SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF from the official SSC website ssc.gov.in once released.

Ques: Is SSC GD syllabus 2026 the same for English and Hindi medium?

Ans: Yes, the syllabus is the same for all candidates. Only the language section (English/Hindi) differs based on the candidate’s choice.

Ques: Which subject is most important in SSC GD Exam 2026?

Ans: All subjects carry equal weightage, but General Awareness and Reasoning are often considered scoring with proper preparation.

Ques: Does SSC GD syllabus 2026 change every year?

Ans: The core syllabus remains mostly the same, but candidates should always check the latest official notification for any updates.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
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